History of mills at Beeleigh
Date | Event |
---|---|
6th Century | Water Mill at Beeleigh owned by a local thane called Siward. |
1085/86 | Domesday Survey reports ownership passed to the Lordship of Ranulf Peverel. |
1180 | Beeleigh Abbey is founded by the Premonstratensian Order. |
1189 | Beeleigh Abbey takes possession of the Mill. |
1536 | ‘Suppression’ and ‘Dissolution’: Beeleigh Mill owned by Sir John Gate. |
1553 | Sir John transferred the Mill to William March. |
1559 | William Marsh’s son, Will Marsh, sold it to John Wiseman of Felsted. |
1573 | Beeleigh Mill leased to Thomas White of All Saints, Maldon and to the Baswickes. |
1594 | In Thomas Brett’s will: the Mill is bequeathed to his son John Brett. |
1618 | Purchased by Sir Henry Mildmay. |
c1700 | The Strutt family take possession. (They also owned or leased mills at Moulsham, Springfield, Hoe Mill and Wickham Bishops). |
1706 to 1747 | John Strutt was the Miller. His nephew, also John Strutt, and John Crosier Snr. worked as apprentices to the Miller. |
1753 | Nephew John Strutt bought the Mill from his Uncle. |
1774 to 1790 | Nephew John Strutt was MP for Maldon. |
1777 | John Crozier Snr. purchased the Mill from John Strutt MP. |
1793 | The Navigation Company purchased the Mill for £7,150 (to ease legal difficulties caused by the construction of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation). |
1795 | Beeleigh Mill sold (at a loss) to John Dunkin of Southwark. |
1797 | John Dunkin and his partner Mr. Stammers (of nearby Stammers Farm) rebuilt the Mill (which partially remains today). |
1822 | The Mill is owned by Mr. Kingsford. |
1834 | Mill sold to Joseph Ward of Merton Hills for £4,520. |
1837 | Beeleigh Mill’s Wentworth Beam Engine was manufactured and installed at an unknown location. |
1840 | In-line gearing installed on the south wheel drive; (John Ward advertised sale of a complete set of conventional gearing). |
1845 | Joseph Ward added the Steam Mill. |
1845 | Joseph Ward built Beeleigh Falls House. |
1875 | 12th March – the F I R E . The mill was abandoned after the fire, as rebuilding was considered uneconomical. |
1893 | Christopher Cail bought the Mill and freehold land for £2,820. |
1960 | The site passed into the hands of Essex Water Company (who re-roofed the Steam Mill). |
1970 | Headrace filled in. |
1971 | John Booker carried out a survey. |
1992 | Sir Fred Dibnah visited with the BBC (for broadcast in 1996). |
1994 | Essex County Council acquired the lease. |
1994 | Maldon Archaeology Group undertook an excavation of the surface. |
2007 | ECC’s Field Archaeology unit evaluated the Auxiliary’s hideout. |
2009 | 15th Oct.: Beeleigh Mill Restoration Group formed. |